Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy During Pregnancy: Why It Matters for Expecting Mothers

Pregnancy is a beautiful, transformative time in a woman’s life, but it can also bring a variety of physical challenges. As your body grows and changes, it’s important to pay attention to the muscles and systems that support your health, particularly the pelvic floor. Pelvic floor physical therapy (PFPT) is an invaluable tool for expecting mothers, helping manage the unique demands of pregnancy and preparing for childbirth.


What is the Pelvic Floor?

The pelvic floor is a group of muscles, ligaments, and tissues located at the bottom of your pelvis. These muscles support vital organs, including the bladder, uterus, and rectum. They also play a crucial role in maintaining bladder and bowel control, supporting sexual health, and, during pregnancy, providing stability for your growing uterus.

How Pregnancy Affects the Pelvic Floor

As your baby grows, your pelvic floor muscles face increased pressure. Pregnancy hormones also cause these muscles to soften and relax in preparation for labor and delivery. While these changes are natural, they can lead to a range of discomforts and complications, such as:

  1. Pelvic pain or pressure
  2. Lower back pain
  3. Urinary incontinence (leakage of urine)
  4. Constipation
  5. Diastasis recti (separation of abdominal muscles)
  6. Pelvic organ prolapse (when pelvic organs shift down and put pressure on the vaginal wall)

Benefits of Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy During Pregnancy

Pelvic floor physical therapy can be a game-changer for expecting mothers. Here are some key benefits:

  1. Pain Relief and Comfort: PFPT can help alleviate pelvic and lower back pain by teaching you how to properly engage and relax your pelvic floor muscles. Gentle exercises and stretches can relieve pressure and improve your posture.
  2. Increased Bladder Control: PFPT addresses urinary incontinence by strengthening the muscles that control your bladder. You’ll learn techniques to manage leaks and improve bladder function.
  3. Preparation for Labor and Delivery: Strong, well-coordinated pelvic floor muscles can aid in a smoother labor and delivery. PFPT helps improve muscle flexibility and coordination, making it easier for your body to respond to the physical demands of childbirth.
  4. Posture and Core Stability: Pregnancy often causes changes in posture due to the growing belly. Pelvic floor physical therapy includes exercises that strengthen your core and improve posture, providing better overall support for your body.
  5. Faster Postpartum Recovery: Strengthening the pelvic floor muscles during pregnancy can lead to a quicker recovery post-birth. PFPT helps prevent or manage complications like pelvic organ prolapse and incontinence after childbirth.

When to Seek Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy

It’s never too early to begin thinking about your pelvic health. In fact, starting PFPT in the early stages of pregnancy can be incredibly beneficial. However, it’s also important to seek help if you’re experiencing any of the following:

  • Pain or discomfort in the pelvic region, hips, or lower back
  • Urinary leakage or incontinence
  • Trouble with bowel movements or constipation
  • A feeling of heaviness or pressure in the pelvic area

Pelvic floor therapy is a safe and effective option to address these concerns, providing relief and supporting your well-being during pregnancy.


Conclusion

Pregnancy is a time of growth, both physically and emotionally. Pelvic floor physical therapy offers a holistic, proactive approach to maintaining your pelvic health and preparing your body for labor. At Crew Physical Therapy, we’re here to help guide you through this journey with compassionate, expert care. Whether you’re looking to ease pregnancy-related discomforts or simply want to ensure your pelvic floor is in optimal shape for delivery, we’ve got you covered.

If you’re expecting and want to learn more about pelvic floor therapy or schedule an appointment, reach out to Crew Physical Therapy today. We’re here to support you every step of the way!


Crew Physical Therapy is here to support you through your every step of your pregnancy. If you are interested in Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy or birth preparations, reach out so we can help!